Ableism

A few notes:

  • I believe strongly in disability being celebrated as a part of our identities. I also use identity-first language – I am disabled, not a person with a disability.
  • To cut down on possible triggers on this page, most information around abuse and domestic violence will be listed on a separate page. (This is not an obvious URL if you are concerned about your internet history being monitored).
  • While I work hard at learning – and unlearning – including sharing resources, I know that I may have covered spots and other pitfalls due to my experiences, privileges, and more. If you have information that I don’t, such as why an author listed here shouldn’t be, please email me.

 

Talia Lewis has been working to revamp how we define ableism to be more inclusive and encompassing:

Deep purple and blue gradient background with the following words: ABLEISM a·ble·ism \ ˈābə-ˌli-zəm \ noun A system that places value on people’s bodies and minds based on societally constructed ideas of normality, intelligence, excellence, desirability, and productivity. These constructed ideas are deeply rooted in anti-Blackness, eugenics, misogyny, colonialism, imperialism and capitalism. This form of systemic oppression leads to people and society determining who is valuable and worthy based on a person’s language, appearance, religion and/or their ability to satisfactorily [re]produce, excel and "behave." You do not have to be disabled to experience ableism. a working definition by Talila "TL" Lewis*; updated January 2021 *developed in community with Disabled Black and other negatively racialized people, especially Dustin Gibson
Deep purple and blue gradient background with the following words: ABLEISM a·ble·ism \ ˈābə-ˌli-zəm \ noun A system that places value on people’s bodies and minds based on societally constructed ideas of normality, intelligence, excellence, desirability, and productivity. These constructed ideas are deeply rooted in anti-Blackness, eugenics, misogyny, colonialism, imperialism and capitalism. This form of systemic oppression leads to people and society determining who is valuable and worthy based on a person’s language, appearance, religion and/or their ability to satisfactorily [re]produce, excel and “behave.” You do not have to be disabled to experience ableism. a working definition by Talila “TL” Lewis*; updated January 2021 *developed in community with Disabled Black and other negatively racialized people, especially Dustin Gibson
Note: By sharing Talia’s definition above, I am by no means taking any sort of credit for this definition or the work Talia does.

On Ableism

Types of Ableism

  • Audism: a type of ableism aimed at d/Deaf and hard-of-hearing folks; the idea that someone is superior if they can hear or behave in the manner of one who hears
  • Distantism: privileging of the distance senses of hearing and vision
  • Sanism, mentalism, neuro-discrimination: a type of ableism aimed at mental illness and neurodiverse conditions (including learning disabilities)
  • Vidism, visualism, or sightism: a type of ableism aimed at blind and low-vision folks; the idea that someone is superior if they can see or behave in the manner of one who sees

On Sanism

On Neurodiversity

On Language

For more, see Oppressive Language.

On Abled Privilege

On Accessibility

Handling Ableism

In Academia

At Work

On Inspiration Porn

Disability History

On Medicalization

On Abuse

For more resources, click here.

On Institutionalization

Please note the video below is incredibly disturbing in parts.

Deinstitutionalization

On Eugenics

COVID-19

On Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia

This is a very complicated issue, and disabled people come down on both sides of it. The main concern is that ableism will guide abled people to make choices about euthanizing disabled folx as opposed to this being a self-determined process.

  • Not Dead Yet
  • Gill, Carol. “Depression in the Context of Disability and the ‘Right to Die.’” Theoretical Medicine, vol. 25, 2004, p. 171–198.
  • “Responding to Million Dollar Baby: A Forum.” Edited by Jay Dolmage, Disability Studies Quarterly, Disability Studies Quarterly, 2005, https://dsq- sds.org/article/view/590/767.

On Representation

On the debate about disabled actors and disabled characters

Future of disability and media

Life at the Intersections

Women

Transgender

Sexuality

Race, Ethnicity, and Color

On Allyship

General

More general resources here. Ways to make spaces, meetings, etc., more accessible here.

Interacting With The Community

Ableism
Sanism

Actions

 

For Disabled Folks

The below are a running list of resources that I tend to share with folks, give out along with presentations, etc. Feel free to comment to add more.

Other pages here

Additional Resources

Books

Please note: the majority of these links are Amazon affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate, I earn commissions from qualifying purchases made through links in this post at no additional cost to you.

Blogs & Sites

Documentaries

Organizations

Twitter

Videos & YouTube